بلاد الشام (المشرق) واللغة العربية
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The Levant refers to states in the region immediately bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea from roughly the Isthmus of Suez to the Taurus Mountains, including present-day Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, and Palestinian territories.
The term Levant comes from the French term lever (to rise) and its Arabic equivalent is al-Mashriq (the country where the sun rises). The introduction of the word came with the French Mandate of Syria and Lebanon (which lasted from 1920 until the mid-1940s).
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